Maintaining hand hygiene in daily life is essential to prevent the spread of germs and infections. Here are some key practices to follow:
1. Wash Hands Properly
- Use soap and clean, running water.
- Scrub all parts of your hands (palms, back, between fingers, and under nails) for at least 20 seconds.
- Rinse thoroughly and dry with a clean towel or air dry.
- Wash hands before eating, cooking, and after using the restroom.
- Wash hands after coughing, sneezing, touching pets, or handling garbage.
2. Use Hand Sanitizer When Needed
- Use a sanitizer with at least 60% alcohol when soap and water are not available.
- Rub hands together until dry.
3. Keep Nails Clean and Trimmed
- Germs can hide under long nails, so keep them short and clean.
- Avoid biting nails or touching your face with unwashed hands.
4. Avoid Touching Your Face
- Minimize contact with your eyes, nose, and mouth to reduce the risk of infection.
5. Use Personal Hygiene Items
- Avoid sharing towels, handkerchiefs, or other personal items.
- Use disposable tissues or handkerchiefs when coughing or sneezing.
6. Keep Hand Contact Surfaces Clean
- Regularly disinfect frequently touched objects like door handles, mobile phones, and keyboards.
7. Moisturize Hands
- Frequent washing can dry out skin, leading to cracks where bacteria can enter.
- Use a moisturizer to keep hands healthy.
By following these simple steps, you can maintain good hand hygiene and protect yourself and others from illnesses.
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